A name that occurs in ezekiels prophecy concerning the stormlike attack by gog of the land of magog against jehovahs regathered people. The mystery of gog and magog free bible study lessons. As can clearly be seen, revelation uses the same symbols to refer to a different event. Gog and magog in the bible ezekiel 3839 is what is known in biblical hermeneutics interpretation as a double fulfillment. In the book of revelation, magog suddenly becomes a person or being instead of a place and helps gog in his evildoings rev. And shall go out to deceive the nations which are in the four quarters of the earth, gog and magog. In ezekiel 3839, we see references to gog, king of magog. For a number of years, our publications have explained that gog of magog is the name given to satan the devil after his ouster from heaven. Ezekiel chapters 38, 39 the attack by gog of magog. There are three major divergent interpretations of. Behold, i come against thee, o gog, the chief prince of mosoch and thubal. I will turn you about and put hooks into your jaws, and i will bring you out, and all your army, horses and horsemen, all of them splendidly attired, a great. They are also mentioned in the quran as yajujmajuj gagmagog was also a. In the book of revelation s account, the war of gog and magog takes place at the end of the thousand years of the millennial kingdom.
Gog and his horde are physically buried, so obviously he is a man. There have been several updates applied within this part of the series. Magog is often associated with apocalyptic traditions, mainly in connection with ezekiel 38 and 39 which mentions gog of the land of magog, the chief prince of meshech and tubal ezek 38. The fact that gog and magog are mentioned both in ezekiel 38. There are three major divergent interpretations of the story of gog. The battle of gog and magog is a symbol of the eschatological persecution of the saints by nero and the jews. Son of man, set your face toward gog of the land of magog, the prince of rosh, meshech and tubal, and prophesy against him and say, thus says the lord god, behold, i am against you, o gog, prince of rosh, meshech and tubal. Greek words for gog, magog and synagogue in revelation and. In the book of ezekiel, chapters 38 39 and revelation 20, we find some interesting prophecies concerning gog and magogpeople who have a connection with russia today.
Apr 17, 2018 22 revelations mark of the beast exposed revelations ancient discoveries duration. Gog and magog encyclopedia of the bible bible gateway. I will first begin with a very brief summary of the book of revelation. Magog seems to be used to refer to northern barbarians in general, but likely also has a connection to magog the person.
This prophecy of ezekiel concerning gog and magog cannot be identified with the prophecy in rev. From the end to eternity chapter seven the battle of gog and magog. A coalition of nations against gods people came to be used as a synonym for that which is brutal and degraded, a fallen state or position of debasement, analogous to the position assigned to satan and his angels following the war in heaven and. These scriptures, along with several others in revelation rev 19. In that book, certain hostile forces rose against israel. It seems the imagery is being reused to refer to future battles to take. At the beginning of the millennium something very significant happens which plays a great part in making the next years so wonderful. The book of joel is a summary of the wars in the last days, including the great middle east war, the gog and magog war, and armageddon. Gog or goug the reubenite occurs in 1 chronicles 5. In the first passage of ezechiel we read the command of yahweh to the prophet.
In revelation, gog and magog together are the hostile nations of the world. Gog and magog definition of gog and magog by the free. This book challenges many scholarly conclusions regarding ezekiels prophecy as well as the views of prophecy skeptics. The antichrist armageddon the book of revelation the end of the world the end times gog and magog israel the rapture the second coming the tribulation. In ezekiel 38, gog is an individual and magog is his land. Bible questions and answers learn more about the bible this is. The names gog and magog are found in the old testament, in the pseudepigrapha and the qumranwritings, in the targums and in other jewish texts, in the new testament, in the wirtings of the church fathers, and even in the koran. The devil and his demons those angels who joined satan in his rebellion against god are imprisoned.
Magog, in theological dictionary of the old testament. Sverre boe focuses on johns use of various gog and magog traditions in revelation 19,1720,10. Bible discovery guides viewers through the bible, from genesis to revelation, in one. Gomer is thought to correspond with the cimmerians, madai with the medes, and meshech with the muscovites. Toward the fulfillment of the gog and magog prophecy of ezekiel. Gog and magog this seems to be almost literally taken from the jerusalem targum, and that of jonathan ben uzziel, on numbers 11. No one can doubt the popularity in our day of reading the bible alongside the newspaper, looking for how gods message to ezekiel, daniel, and john. Gog and magog are referenced together twice in scripture by name, first in ezekial 3839 and very briefly in revelation 20. Although magic and superstition play their parts in the story, it is really martin bubers effort to articulate two approaches to the question. In ezekiels prophecy, gog will be the leader of a great army that attacks the land of israel. Revelation chapters 19, 20 after the battle of armageddon and the marriage of the lamb, there is the resurrection.
One of the most challenging prophecies in the bible is the war of gog and magog as detailed in ezekiel 38 and 39. In revelation, the battle of gog and magog occurs after the defeat and symbolic thousandyear binding of the dragon in the bottomless pit. Names, respectively, of a king and of his supposed kingdom, mentioned several times in ezekiel 38 and 39, and once in the apocalypse. Many of the scriptures commonly related to the millennium, therefore, could very well apply in the time period between the gog magog war and the second coming, as all this chapter does is relate the sequence of these events, and not their timing. The first battle is the maneuverings of the nations during ezekiel s. This explanation was based on the fact that the book of revelation identifies satan the devil as the leader of the worldwide attack on gods people. It seems that these names were originally the names of concrete people and. There are two battles, or wars, by that name in scripture. Who are the gog and the magog according to the book of.
Gog and magog refers to the enemies against whom god will wage an apocalyptic war at the dawn of the messianic age. The ultimate message of the revelation of christ is the glorious prophecy of his ultimate triumph for the cause of the almighty. And there were two men left in the camp, the name of the one was eldad, the name of the other was medad, and on them the spirit of prophecy rested. Again he shall marshal the hosts of sin and renew his old conflict. He assembles all these traditions and also refers to several hundreds of scholarly works on these many texts. A legend was attached to gog and magog by the time of the roman period, that the gates of alexander were erected by alexander the great to repel the tribe. Magog is a general name for northern nations of japheths posterity, whose ideal head is gog ge 10. The gog magog war and the revelation timeline youtube. Dec 12, 2014 there have been several updates applied within this part of the series. The sons of joel were shemaiah his son, gog his son, shimei his son, son of man, set your face toward gog of the land of magog, the prince of rosh, meshech and tubal, and prophesy against him and say, thus says the lord god, behold, i am against you, o gog, prince of rosh, meshech and tubal.
Gog and magog it would seem the identity of gog and magog would be crucial to our understanding of these verses. This actually mucks up the dispensationalist timetables. No sooner is satan let loose, than he again begins deceiving the nations, and stirring them up to make war with the saints and servants of god. The people of magog are described as skilled warriors ezekiel 38. Gog and magog prophecy in the book of revelation ancient. Gog and magog are two names in the bible that refer either to a person, magog the grandson of noah genesis 10, or magog, the person that comes from the nation of gog ezekiel 3839, or to two hostile nations referred to as gog and magog revelation 20.
The following article will detail the prophesies of the old testament concerning the prophesied battle of gog and magog, and walk through the detailed additional information given in the 1996 modern jewish revelation, the book of ben kathryn see introduction to the book of ben kathryn. Sverre boe focuses on johns use of various gog and. Theyre even mentioned in the quran, which says that dhulqarnain possibly inspired by alexander the great built a giant wall in the north. These updates are the result of ongoing study and research. Lindsey and other dispensationalists typically place gog and magog as combatants in the battle of armageddon. Gog and magog what is the meaning of revelation 20. The background behind the names gog and magog is found in the book of ezekiel. In most aof these texts gog and magog are persons or nations opposing gods people in the endtimetribulations. Revelation 20 the millennium, gog magog, and the great.
The two wars of gog magog ezekiel 38 and 39 explained. However, the original battle of gog and magog involves only four primary nations turkey, iran, ethiopia including sudan, and libya. While these two instances carry the same names, a close study of scripture clearly demonstrates they do not refer to the same people and events. After satan has been bound and chained for 1,000 years, he will be released and will rise up against god. They appear in the book of ezekiel and the book of revelation. Gog and magog appear in the hebrew bible, often known as the old testament, and quran. The battle described in revelation is a gathering of nations against israel like the first battle. Gog and magog, in the hebrew bible, the prophesied invader of israel and the land from which he comes, respectively. The background behind the names gog and magog is found in the book of.
Revelation 20 study through the book of revelation duration. Gog and magog synonyms, gog and magog pronunciation, gog and magog translation, english dictionary definition of gog and magog. The sixth trumpet, or the 2nd woe, is a great army of 200 million horses and horsemen. Their depiction with the hooked noses noted by paul meyer. The second chapter in joel covers the gog and magog war, with parallels to both ezekiel and revelation. Revelation and shall go out to deceive the nations which are in the four quarters of the earth, gog and magog, to gather them together to battle. Christianitys interpretation is more starkly apocalyptic. Theyre even mentioned in the quran, which says that dhulqarnain possibly inspired by alexander the great built a giant wall in the north to keep gog and magog out sura 18.
Three angels broadcasting network 3abn 798,429 views 58. War of gog and magog battle not russia turkey bible. Son of man, set thy face against gog the land of magog. Originally titled for the sake of heaven, gog and magog is a fictional religious chronicle in which the heroes are hasidic rabbis. I believe we are at the end of the millenniumthe time when satan is released from the abyss to deceive the world and instigate the gog and magog invasion rev.
Revelation is a book that unveils the invisible realm of the spirit by way of symbols rev. Jan 02, 2020 magog seems to be used to refer to northern barbarians in general, but likely also has a connection to magog the person. Hence the name magog is used to denote the northern tribes, whose invasion of palestine and adjoining parts took place about b. However, gog is a human leader and magog are a people in ezekiel 38, but their meaning is not defined in revelation 20. Some have wondered how this number compares with the total number of horses in the world. With ezekiel, written roughly 2,500 to 3,000 years ago and the book of revelation written 2,000 years ago, there are two ancient prophecies talking about the modern future. Does the battle of gog and magog take place prior to the 1,000 year reign of christ, or after. Although gog and magog are both mentioned in ezekiel eze. It is in the limited sense of the ungodly of the world, not in the wider sense in which the expression is used without any qualifying clause in ver.
This conclusion is corroborated by johns revelation. Molecular manufacturing the singularity transhumanism. The battle of gog and magog from the end to eternity. Jan 02, 2017 there are two battles, or wars, by that name in scripture. The wars of gog and magog have come to be understood as essential to the jewish eschatological vision of the end of days, a final battle between good and evil that will usher in. The name is there associated with gomer, madai, and meshech. Oct 09, 2015 does the battle of gog and magog take place prior to the 1,000 year reign of christ, or after. The biblical gog and magog possibly gave derivation of the name gogmagog, a legendary british giant. Gog and magog are referred to in ezekiel 3839 and in revelation 20. His name appears among the family heads from whom the initial national groups were dispersed about the earth following the flood. They went up on the breadth of the earth and surrounded the camp of the. The battle in revelation involving gog and magog occurs at the end of the millennial reign of christ when there will be a final rebellion against god. The one in ezekiel 3839 occurs in 1 the latter years, or days, and 2 are comprised of turkey, iran, libya, syria, iraq and other neighboring states to israel.
While this world lasts, satans power in it will not be wholly destroyed, though it may be limited and lessened. Feb 09, 2011 john alludes to ezekiels prophecy in revelation 20. This book is a revised version of my 1999 dissertation with the same title presented to the norwegian lutheran school of theology, oslo, in 1999. Revelation 20 commentary satan loosed, gog and magog. The setting for the novel is poland and hungary during the napoleonic wars at the end of the eighteenth century. The battle described in revelation involves all of the nations of the ancient world. The most profound of them is the view that the invading hordes of the magog confederations forces do not come to carry away the spoils of war, but rather they come to conquer the entire territory, the entire population and all of the wealth therein of the state. A has but one greek article to gog and magog, whereby the two, namely, the prince and the people, are.
Jun 05, 2018 christianitys interpretation is more starkly apocalyptic. Gog and magog are, respectively, the names of a mysterious biblical land and its people, who feature in apocalyptic prophecy. Many sermons, articles and videos have attempted to explain this end times battle in which a group of nations will attack the nation of israel only to have god himself supernaturally intervene to defeat them. The signification of gog and magog vide infra shows in what sense the nations is used. The interpretative key to the vision is found in the old testament.
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